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Cardiovascular

Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM)

Last reviewed: October 2026

An inherited heart condition in which abnormal protein builds up and stiffens the heart muscle. The heart form is more common in people of African ancestry: it is estimated to affect 3 to 3.9% of African Americans and about 5% of people in some parts of West Africa.

Warning Signs

  • Shortness of breath with mild activity
  • Swelling in the legs or ankles
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Fatigue

Prevention Tips

  • Genetic counselling if heart failure runs in your family
  • Early heart check-up for unexplained shortness of breath or swelling
  • Regular checkups

Where to get checked or find care for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) in your country.

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Sources

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Medical disclaimer: This information is for education and community awareness only. It is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always talk to a qualified healthcare provider about your health, and call emergency services if you think someone needs urgent help.