Infectious & Mental Health

Chronic Hepatitis B & C Infection

Last reviewed: October 2026

Chronic hepatitis B and C can silently damage the liver for years. In the WHO African Region, about 64 million people live with chronic hepatitis B and 8 million with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatitis B can be prevented with a vaccine, and hepatitis C can be cured in more than 95% of people.

Warning Signs

Often none for years
Feeling very tired
Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Dark urine or belly pain

Prevention Tips

Get tested if you may be at risk
Hepatitis B vaccine — babies should get the first dose within 24 hours of birth
Don't share needles, razors or toothbrushes

Where to get checked or find care for chronic hepatitis B & C infection in your country.

Find Screening & Care

Sources

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Medical disclaimer: This information is for education and community awareness only. It is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always talk to a qualified healthcare provider about your health, and call emergency services if you think someone needs urgent help.